Hated Ideas and the American Civil War Press

One of the most cherished principles in American journalism is the notion that unpopular and even hated ideas deserve First Amendment protection and fair-handed treatment from journalists. But has this principle always existed, and how are hated ideas treated during times of crisis, such as war? In this book, media historians Hazel Dicken-Garcia and Giovanna Dell -Orto find some of the answers by analyzing newspaper coverage of hated ideas - such as abolitionism to some and slavery to others - during the American Civil War. They found that the Civil War strengthened the idea of journalism's responsibility to the public; editors often had eloquent free speech discussions; and opposition presses were sometimes defended. However, the data also showed that tolerance was the exception rather than the rule. [E]ditors consistently supported the larger political system over any professional journalism ideology, the 'common good' over individual rights, and military 'discretion' over constitutional principles, the authors write.Dicken-Garcia, Hazel is the author of 'Hated Ideas and the American Civil War Press', published 2007 under ISBN 9780922993888 and ISBN 0922993882.